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  #121  
Old 04-28-2004, 02:49 PM
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Btw I 'd like to point out how much the US government has damaged the image of the US in Europe or at least in Germany. That is a heritage which a different government will have to carry for a long time. But I still take bets that this will last another 4 years. People get what they deserve I guess... Very annoying thread and my vocabulary is not enough to express what I`d like to.
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  #122  
Old 04-28-2004, 02:58 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by sparky
Abso-f***ing-lutely.
If we didn't need their oil, we would pay as much attention to them as we do Madagascar. There hasn't been peace in the region in my lifetime, or my parent's lifetimes. There won't be peace there, ever. I have said it before, and I'll say it again - we need to get off the oil tit, and out of that region. It will be the ruin of the planet, that cesspool of religious backbiting and bickering.
You and I are in total agreement. Surprise, surprise.
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  #123  
Old 04-28-2004, 03:03 PM
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Originally Posted by stefan
Btw I 'd like to point out how much the US government has damaged the image of the US in Europe or at least in Germany.
Yup. All an American has to do is pick up a foreign newspaper and they'll see the sheer hate other countries have for us. And, unfortunately, a lot of the overseas sentiment is wholly justified. This whole unilateral tit that the US is sucking on at the moment is sickening to me, and I'm an American. The fact is that while this country has a lot going for it, much of it is sham in its current state. The people that live in it are mostly ignorant about world issues and are are among the most selfish citizens on planet Earth. This country needs to stop using 9/11 as an excuse to act like bastards and either grow or go.
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  #124  
Old 04-28-2004, 03:04 PM
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Originally Posted by estranged4life
I was being sarcastic

I truly do not like ANY politician (Older I get, the more I hate the whole of politics!)
We definitely need a sarcasm emoticon around here.
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  #125  
Old 04-28-2004, 03:08 PM
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Originally Posted by DeeGeMe
Screw the elections in Iraq--I'm worried that there won't be any elections in the US--not with Shrub & co. in charge! And considering what happened last time, and with the whole mess with the paper trail-less new electronic voting machines (the majority of which just happen to be manufactured by a huge Bush supporter)--does it really make any difference who we vote for anyway?
A little good news on the electronic voting front. Apparently California has decided it doesn't want to use the Diebold machines for the upcoming election. Hopefully it will prompt other states to do the same. On the other hand though, the Repub's know there is no way in hell they are going to win in CA, so they're probably not too upset about it.
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  #126  
Old 04-28-2004, 03:11 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by sparky
Abso-f***ing-lutely.
If we didn't need their oil, we would pay as much attention to them as we do Madagascar. There hasn't been peace in the region in my lifetime, or my parent's lifetimes. There won't be peace there, ever. I have said it before, and I'll say it again - we need to get off the oil tit, and out of that region. It will be the ruin of the planet, that cesspool of religious backbiting and bickering.
I totally agree. But and sadly, that will never happen until the last drop of oil is gone. The oil companies directly and indirectly own every U.S. poilitician and many others throughout the world. Moreover, the world cannot survive without the Arab oil and the U.S. refuses to drill for its own oil because it would rather ruin the environment of the rest of the world first. Even though the new hybrid vehicles will will still rely solely on oil for the initial fuel source. Similarly, most states refuse to use wind and solar power as an alt source to provide electricity. So, I figure around 2090 or so, all of the oil will be drained and the world will then seek alt. fuel sources. Unfortunately, I will be long dead by then
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  #127  
Old 04-28-2004, 03:11 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by stefan
Btw I 'd like to point out how much the US government has damaged the image of the US in Europe or at least in Germany. That is a heritage which a different government will have to carry for a long time. But I still take bets that this will last another 4 years. People get what they deserve I guess... Very annoying thread and my vocabulary is not enough to express what I`d like to.
What are people's opinion of Kerry in your part of the world?
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  #128  
Old 04-28-2004, 03:13 PM
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Originally Posted by gldstwmn
What are people's opinion of Kerry in your part of the world?
I was thinking that too. After all, Kerry supported the war and the whole WMD issue. He just does not agree that W went without the UN, even though he gave W the power to do so and W said he would go it alone. So, there is not that much of a difference on this issue from that perspective.
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  #129  
Old 04-28-2004, 03:13 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by dissention
Yup. All an American has to do is pick up a foreign newspaper and they'll see the sheer hate other countries have for us. And, unfortunately, a lot of the overseas sentiment is wholly justified. This whole unilateral tit that the US is sucking on at the moment is sickening to me, and I'm an American. The fact is that while this country has a lot going for it, much of it is sham in its current state. The people that live in it are mostly ignorant about world issues and are are among the most selfish citizens on planet Earth. This country needs to stop using 9/11 as an excuse to act like bastards and either grow or go.
Beautifully said.
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  #130  
Old 04-28-2004, 03:17 PM
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Originally Posted by strandinthewind
Sighes - Bush is asserting executive priviledge, a long honored tradition in the gov. and an est. precedent to the separation of powers in the three branches of govt. All Pres. have done this. Yet, W gets slammed for it. Moreover, W is not shredding the Const. anymore than it has been shredded. I assume you are talking about The Patriot Act. Please tell me how The Patriot Act significantly broadens the investigatory powers the Feds. alreasy had under RICO and other Fed. statutes. I suggest you or anyone else cannot. Again, if people want to talk about the demise of the Fourth Amendment's prohibition against unwarranted searches and seizures, I will readily and sadly concede that. But, that has been going on for over 40 years and both R and D's have done it. So, to lay it all at W's feet is just historically inaccurate.

Again, I am not fan of W. But, the stuff people come up with that is historically and factually innacurrate just baffles me.
When Clinton tried to invoke executive privilege over the whole Hillary/universal health care thing (you know, the thing they villified the poor woman for), he was denied. But it's okay for Cheney? Puhleeze.

And I find it abhorrable that the WH has argued that the names of the people with whom Cheney met with can't be disclosed because it's a national security issue. Bastards.
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  #131  
Old 04-28-2004, 03:21 PM
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Originally Posted by gldstwmn
Beautifully said.
Well, we are two peas in a pod.

And Jason's a squash.
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  #132  
Old 04-28-2004, 03:23 PM
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Originally Posted by dissention
When Clinton tried to invoke executive privilege over the whole Hillary/universal health care thing (you know, the thing they villified the poor woman for), he was denied. But it's okay for Cheney? Puhleeze.

And I find it abhorrable that the WH has argued that the names of the people with whom Cheney met with can't be disclosed because it's a national security issue. Bastards.
I do not remember Clinton asserting it for that. But, he certainly asserted it and often for other things. Personally, I think the whole executive priviledge thing should be done away with as it is archaic. The Nixon fiasco weakened it. And I believe it was denied to Reagan and Bush I. So, it may be denied to Cheney. I note its assertion does not always draw national attention, but it is asserted all of the time.

Some interesting info.:

Executive Privilege

the claim by the president of the United States of a right to refuse to testify, to refuse his subordinates permission to testify, or to refuse to provide evidence when sought by a court or a committee of Congress. Executive privilege is a doctrine of the law of evidence, like the attorney-client or priest-penitent privileges. First asserted during the Washington administration, executive privilege is based on the idea that the president must preserve the confidentiality of executive branch discussions so that he may receive the most candid advice possible. Opponents of the privilege argue that it is a cloak for executive misconduct. In United States v. Nixon, the Supreme Court recognized executive privilege but held that it is not absolute; courts can review each case to determine whether the assertion of privilege is justified or not.

http://college.hmco.com/history/read...ecutivepri.htm

A BRIEF HISTORY OF EXECUTIVE PRIVILEGE, FROM GEORGE WASHINGTON THROUGH DICK CHENEY
By MICHAEL C. DORF
----
Wednesday, Feb. 06, 2002

In a letter dated January 30, 2002, Comptroller General David Walker, the head of the non-partisan Government Accounting Office, announced that he would sue Vice President Cheney, in order to obtain information about the National Energy Policy Development Group that Cheney chaired last year. The unprecedented lawsuit was made necessary, Walker's statement argued, by Cheney's refusal to cooperate voluntarily.

Walker's letter states that President Bush has not claimed an "executive privilege" in connection with the GAO's information requests. However, signs indicate that the Administration likely will assert such a privilege as the case proceeds. Certainly that is the tenor of public statements by the Vice President and the White House. The GAO is an arm of Congress and accordingly, the Administration contends, its efforts to uncover the inner workings of the Executive Branch violate the constitutional principle of separation of powers.

Who's right?

Although claims of executive privilege have been made since the administration of George Washington, the law remains remarkably unclear, partly because the relevant actors have usually tried to avoid a direct confrontation if possible. Thus, who prevails in the current controversy may turn out to be less a matter of what the law is, than of who blinks first: Congress (acting through Comptroller General Walker), the Administration, or the courts.

What is Executive Privilege and Where Does it Come From?

The Constitution nowhere expressly mentions executive privilege. Presidents have long claimed, however, that the constitutional principle of separation of powers implies that the Executive Branch has a privilege to resist certain encroachments by Congress and the judiciary, including some requests for information.

For example, in 1796, President Washington refused to comply with a request by the House of Representatives for documents relating to the negotiation of the then-recently adopted Jay Treaty with England. The Senate alone plays a role in the ratification of treaties, Washington reasoned, and therefore the House had no legitimate claim to the material. Accordingly, Washington provided the documents to the Senate but not the House.

Eleven years later, the issue of executive privilege arose in court. Counsel for Aaron Burr, on trial for treason, asked the court to issue a subpoena duces tecum--an order requiring the production of documents and other tangible items--against President Thomas Jefferson, who, it was thought, had in his possession a letter exonerating Burr.

After hearing several days of argument on the issue, Chief Justice John Marshall issued the order commanding Jefferson to produce the letter. Marshall observed that the Sixth Amendment right of an accused to compulsory process contains no exception for the President, nor could such an exception be found in the law of evidence. In response to the government's suggestion that disclosure of the letter would endanger public safety, Marshall concluded that, if true, this claim could furnish a reason for withholding it, but that the court, rather than the Executive Branch alone, was entitled to make the public safety determination after examining the letter.

Jefferson complied with Marshall's order. However, Jefferson continued to deny the authority of the court to issue it, insisting that his compliance was voluntary. And that pattern persists to the present. Thus, President Clinton negotiated the terms under which he appeared before Independent Counsel Kenneth Starr's grand jury, rather than simply answering a subpoena directing him to appear.

The Scope of Executive Privilege: The Nixon Case

Presidents often assert executive privilege even if the information or documents sought are not matters of national security. They argue that some degree of confidentiality is necessary for the Executive Branch to function effectively. Key advisers will hesitate to speak frankly if they must worry that what they say will eventually become a matter of public record.

The Supreme Court considered this argument in the 1974 case of United States v. Nixon. A grand jury convened by Watergate special prosecutor Leon Jaworski issued a subpoena to President Nixon requiring that he produce Oval Office tapes and various written records relevant to the criminal case against members of Nixon's Administration. Nixon resisted on grounds of executive privilege.

The Court recognized "the valid need for protection of communications between high Government officials and those who advise and assist them in the performance of their manifold duties." It noted that "[h]uman experience teaches that those who expect public dissemination of their remarks may well temper candor with a concern for appearances and for their own interests to the detriment of the decisionmaking process."

Nonetheless, the Justices concluded that the executive privilege is not absolute. Where the President asserts only a generalized need for confidentiality, the privilege must yield to the interests of the government and defendants in a criminal prosecution. Accordingly, the Court ordered President Nixon to divulge the tapes and records. Two weeks after the Court's decision, Nixon complied with the order. Four days after that, he resigned.

Can Vice President Cheney Invoke Executive Privilege?

The Comptroller General's plan to sue the Vice President raises a host of unresolved legal issues. As a threshold matter, there is a question whether the courts will permit a representative of Congress (here, the Comptroller General of the GAO) to invoke judicial process against the Executive. The courts often rely on the standing and political question doctrines to avoid adjudicating conflicts between the other branches.

Nor is it clear, even assuming the court chooses to hear the Comptroller General's case, that the Vice President can assert executive privilege. The Constitution vests the Executive Power in the President. So long as the President remains healthy, the Vice President has no constitutionally assigned executive function. As far as the Constitution is concerned, the Vice President's role is legislative in nature: to preside over and break ties in the Senate.

Furthermore, the Comptroller General has not, to this point, requested information about what was said to or by Vice President Cheney's National Energy Policy Development Group. Rather, the Comptroller General has thus far only asked for the names of participants in the Group's various meetings. It is not clear that executive privilege, even if it applies, extends beyond the content of discussions to cover the fact that they occurred at all. (By comparison, the attorney-client privilege generally covers the content of consultations with a lawyer, but not the fact that they occurred.)

A Precedent from the Clinton Years

Finally, no case to this point holds that executive privilege applies to conversations between Executive officials and persons outside the government, such as corporate officers of Enron and other companies.

The closest the courts have come to extending the privilege to such discussions was in the 1993 decision of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit in Association of American Physicians and Surgeons, Inc. v. Hillary Clinton. That case raised the question whether the Federal Advisory Committee Act ("FACA") applied to the health-care-reform panel chaired by then-First Lady Hillary Clinton. And that question, in turn, depended on whether the First Lady is, or is not, an officer or employee of the government.

Under FACA, if a person who is not an officer or employee of the government is a member of a government group, then the group's proceedings must be open to the public. The health-care-reform panel had kept its proceedings private, so if the First Lady was not a government officer or employee, it had broken the law. Fortunately for the Clinton Administration, however, the court held that the First Lady is indeed an officer or employee of the government, and FACA thus did not apply.

The court strained the statutory language in order to reach this conclusion - but why? The answer is that a contrary result--to be precise, a finding that the statute's requirement of public meetings applied to the health-care-reform panel--would have raised a difficult constitutional question. And, under a well-established principle of legal interpretation, courts construe statutes in order to avoid difficult constitutional questions. The D.C. Circuit applied that principle in this case.

According to the D.C. Circuit, the difficult constitutional question was this: Does executive privilege extend to conversations between Executive officials and persons outside the government? If so, then FACA unconstitutionally violates that privilege by requiring those conversations to be disclosed. Had the court ruled that the First Lady was neither a government officer nor a government employee, it would have had to decide the difficult constitutional question--for FACA then would have required disclosure of deliberations between the (non-government) First Lady and the executive branch government officials on the commission.

Why the Hillary Clinton Case Suggests Cheney's Privilege Claim May Prevail

The relevance of this complex case to Cheney's situation is straightforward: The D.C. Circuit thought that executive privilege might extend to conversations between executive officials and persons outside the government. And any appeal in the Comptroller General's case against Vice President Cheney would go to the D.C. Circuit (before possibly going to the U.S. Supreme Court).

Thus, a claim of privilege by the Vice President could succeed - particularly if GAO were to go beyond its current requests and seek not only the names of people with whom Cheney consulted, but also the content of deliberations. The D.C. Circuit's speculation as to the breadth of the executive privilege indicates that even if private industry representatives acted as members of the Energy Group, the Group's deliberations may still be privileged, and thus not subject to FACA disclosure.

Will we soon learn the answer to the question the D.C. Circuit left open and the other puzzles surrounding executive privilege? Probably not. If history is our guide, it seems more likely that at least one branch of the government will find a way to avoid deciding the question directly.

http://writ.news.findlaw.com/dorf/20020206.html
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Last edited by strandinthewind; 04-28-2004 at 03:27 PM..
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  #133  
Old 04-28-2004, 03:24 PM
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Originally Posted by dissention
Well, we are two peas in a pod.

And Jason's a squash.
Right now I feel like a butter bean
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  #134  
Old 04-28-2004, 03:33 PM
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Originally Posted by strandinthewind
I do not remember Clinton asserting it for that. But, he certainly asserted it and often for other things. Personally, I think the whole executive priviledge thing should be done away with as it is archaic. The Nixon fiasco weakened it. And I believe it was denied to Reagan and Bush I. So, it may be denied to Cheney. I note its assertion does not always draw national attention, but it is asserted all of the time.
He did invoke it, but it was denied by a low court. He didn't bother trying to take it to a higher one because it wasn't that big of a deal, but still. It's called principle.
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Old 04-28-2004, 03:34 PM
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Originally Posted by strandinthewind
Right now I feel like a butter bean
Or...an opium plant.
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