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strandinthewind 07-20-2005 10:24 AM

economy still improving
 
Greenspan: Solid growth, more hikes
Fed chairman tells House panel 'significant uncertainties' could alter positive economic outlook.
July 20, 2005: 10:36 AM EDT

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan, in probably his last semi-annual testimony to Congress, said Wednesday that the U.S. growth outlook was solid and the Fed should keep raising interest rates.

But he warned "significant uncertainties" surround this positive prospect, including the high price of energy, labor costs, the future behavior of low long-term interest rates and the danger this could spell for the country's housing market.

"Our baseline outlook for the U.S. economy is one of sustained economic growth and contained inflation pressures," he told the House Banking Committee in the text of his remarks, made available to the media before delivery.

"In our view, realizing this outcome will require the Federal Reserve to continue to remove monetary accommodation. This generally favorable outlook, however, is attended by some significant uncertainties that warrant careful scrutiny," said Greenspan, who is due to stand down at the end of January.

Turning to long-term yields that have stayed low in the face of rising official interest rates, Greenspan said their decline was "without precedent" and warned their future behavior was a risk to the outlook.

Part of the danger lies in the fact that low borrowing U.S. costs have contributed to a boom in U.S. house prices, with Greenspan citing "speculative fervor" in some markets.

The Fed has raised interest rates in nine quarter-percentage point steps since June last year to 3.25 percent and is expected by financial markets to keep going to around 4.0 percent by the end of 2005.

In his testimony, Greenspan cited the last Fed policy committee statement, which said the Fed expects to raise rates at a "measured" pace.

The 79-year old chairman, due to retire in January, said it was not clear if U.S. unit labor costs would keep on a modest upward path and warned this could have an important impact on inflation.

A spike in oil prices above $60 per barrel along with other energy price rises posed another important risk.

A flattening in prices would be good for inflation, but Greenspan noted that financial futures markets see little chance of a decline in energy costs "for years to come."

Find this article at:
http://money.cnn.com/2005/07/20/news...ex.htm?cnn=yes

strandinthewind 07-20-2005 10:25 AM

AND ---

Revenue Surge Shrinks Deficit
Tax Cuts 'Working,' President Says, but Some Voice Caution

By Jonathan Weisman
Washington Post Staff Writer
Thursday, July 14, 2005; A01



The federal budget deficit will slip to $333 billion this fiscal year, from $412 billion in 2004, as a surge of unanticipated tax receipts pushes the red ink significantly below levels projected just five months ago, White House officials said yesterday.

The midyear budget forecast also shows that President Bush is on track to reach his goal of halving the deficit a year before his deadline of 2009. By 2008, the White House forecasts that the deficit will fall to $162 billion, or 1.1 percent of the gross domestic product (GDP). A slight rise projected for 2010 reflects the initial cost of Bush's proposal to add private investment accounts to Social Security.

"It's a sign that our economy is strong, and it's a sign that our tax relief plan, our pro-growth policies, are working," Bush said after a Cabinet meeting at the White House.

In dollar terms, the 2005 deficit of $333 billion would still be the third highest on record. That figure relies on the expenditure of about $173 billion in surplus Social Security taxes that must be repaid when baby boomers enter their retirement years. Sen. Jim DeMint (R-S.C.) called the deficit numbers "misleading" because "Congress is raiding Social Security to mask the true size of the deficit," which he says should be more than $400 billion.

But the change from February's projections is dramatic. Then, the White House foresaw a record deficit of $427 billion, equal to 3.5 percent of the GDP, for the fiscal year ending Sept. 30. Under that forecast, the deficit would have risen for the fourth straight year, from the $128 billion surplus Bush inherited in 2001. Now, the deficit is expected to finally begin receding, and it would come in at 2.7 percent of the GDP, smaller in those terms than the deficits of 15 of the past 25 years.

"The U.S. budget deficit is falling, and it's falling fast," said White House budget Director Joshua B. Bolten.

Independent budget experts cautioned that a number of debatable assumptions underpin the White House's deficit projections. The improved budget picture for 2005 is almost all the result of $87 billion in unanticipated tax receipts, much of which may have resulted from one-time events, such as a one-year corporate tax holiday enacted last year.

Congressional Budget Office Director Douglas Holtz-Eakin said last week that such events probably will not make much difference for the budget picture by the end of the decade. But the White House assumes that tax receipts will come in an average of $82 billion higher in each of the next five years than the administration forecast in February. A White House budget official called the assumption "eminently reasonable," because tax receipts rarely decline even from elevated levels in an expanding economy.

The White House does include $37 billion in Iraq and Afghanistan war costs for 2006 and $13 billion in 2007, but Bolten said those costs will certainly be higher. The projection does not include additional expenditures to fix the alternative minimum tax (AMT), a parallel income tax enacted to ensure the rich pay taxes but one that increasingly ensnares the middle class. Bolten acknowledged the AMT needs to be fixed but said it should be part of an overall tax revision effort that does not change total tax revenue.

The White House also assumed that interest rates over the next five years will be considerably lower than those projected by the private sector. Lower interest rates would shrink payments due on the expanding federal debt. Such payments have already risen 14.5 percent over the level at this time last year, as the Federal Reserve Board raises rates, according to the CBO. And Anthony M. Santomero, president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, warned yesterday that rates are likely to continue their rise.

Moreover, Bolten said, the real strains on the federal budget deficit will be seen beyond the administration's five-year window, when retiring baby boomers begin driving Medicare and Social Security expenditures dramatically higher.

"Don't be deceived," warned U.S. Comptroller General David M. Walker. "We face large and growing structural deficits in the long term that are getting worse every day, and it's time that we start to address them."

Republicans boasted that the improved outlook vindicated their drive to cut taxes in each of the last four years, claiming that much of the boost in tax revenue was the result of economic growth stimulated by the tax cuts. The White House used the news to resume its push to make permanent tax reductions set to expire at the end of 2010.

"There's no doubt that the effect of the tax cuts . . . have been an enormous factor in producing the additional income that has found its way now into the federal treasury," Bolten said.

Rep. John M. Spratt Jr. (S.C.) and Sen. Kent Conrad (N.D.), the ranking Democrats on the House and Senate Budget committees, agreed that the short-term numbers are a marked improvement. But Senate Minority Leader Harry M. Reid (D-Nev.) said the administration was "claiming credit for an F-plus in fiscal management."

© 2005 The Washington Post Company http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn...071301617.html

David 07-20-2005 11:23 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by strandinthewind
Greenspan: Solid growth, more hikes
Fed chairman tells House panel 'significant uncertainties' could alter positive economic outlook.

Economic news is mostly bogus. The politicos & their plebs have the public convinced that it's all important stuff & useful to them. Hewlett-Packard is laying off thousands of workers, so "solid growth" means nothing to them -- or to the region in which they'll be laid off.

Economic news is what is always is: some people get jobs, some people don't; some people get cost-of-living raises, some people don't; some people can afford their mortgages, some people can't; some people make money in the stock market, some people don't.

But EVERYONE is paying a ****load for gasoline at this point.

strandinthewind 07-20-2005 01:29 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by David
Economic news is mostly bogus. The politicos & their plebs have the public convinced that it's all important stuff & useful to them. Hewlett-Packard is laying off thousands of workers, so "solid growth" means nothing to them -- or to the region in which they'll be laid off.

Economic news is what is always is: some people get jobs, some people don't; some people get cost-of-living raises, some people don't; some people can afford their mortgages, some people can't; some people make money in the stock market, some people don't.

But EVERYONE is paying a ****load for gasoline at this point.

True - but these figures are not meant to represent a single company or sector. They represent the economy as a whole, which thankfully is improving.

HomerMcvie 07-20-2005 01:38 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by strandinthewind
True - but these figures are not meant to represent a single company or sector. They represent the economy as a whole, which thankfully is improving.

It's not improving around here, at least not yet. My mortgage company is very hopeful that it turns around soon....

David 07-20-2005 01:46 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by strandinthewind
True - but these figures are not meant to represent a single company or sector. They represent the economy as a whole, which thankfully is improving.

Yeah but that's my point. The "economy as a whole" is just an abstract gauge, a series of numbers & computations for economists to dabble with. The government & the press have the general public believing that a series of positive or climbing numbers means good things to individuals, & it just doesn't follow. It's an example of the fallacy of post hoc ergo propter hoc -- the fallacy of confusing consequence with sequence.

If so-and-so gets a good job this year, it's not necessarily a result of an "improving economy" -- which is all macro bull****. It's more than likely a result of micro situations, not to mention luck.

But politicians pitch these macro numbers around (& every day in every paper brings another "report" -- sometimes totally contradicting the report of the previous day) in order to scoop votes & popularity; & the media do the same thing in order to give their readers the idea that they're better off today than they were yesterday, so that those readers will buy the big-ticket products of the advertisers, who keep the newspapers afloat. (Newspapers live off large advertising revenue, not classified ads & certainly not "news.")

strandinthewind 07-20-2005 02:00 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by David
Yeah but that's my point. The "economy as a whole" is just an abstract gauge, a series of numbers & computations for economists to dabble with. The government & the press have the general public believing that a series of positive or climbing numbers means good things to individuals, & it just doesn't follow. It's an example of the fallacy of post hoc ergo propter hoc -- the fallacy of confusing consequence with sequence.

If so-and-so gets a good job this year, it's not necessarily a result of an "improving economy" -- which is all macro bull****. It's more than likely a result of micro situations, not to mention luck.

But politicians pitch these macro numbers around (& every day in every paper brings another "report" -- sometimes totally contradicting the report of the previous day) in order to scoop votes & popularity; & the media do the same thing in order to give their readers the idea that they're better off today than they were yesterday, so that those readers will buy the big-ticket products of the advertisers, who keep the newspapers afloat. (Newspapers live off large advertising revenue, not classified ads & certainly not "news.")

While I agree, there must be a general guage to determine things. I also agree with you that luck is a big part of it. Interestingly, Bush's "luck" was 9/11 which allowed him subsequently to be fiscally irresponsible and borrow trillions to help set up the economy, though I think the tax cuts did initially help. In the end, I think economies are cyclical and are never really more than that despite the prodding.

gldstwmn 07-20-2005 05:34 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by strandinthewind
AND ---

Revenue Surge Shrinks Deficit
Tax Cuts 'Working,' President Says, but Some Voice Caution

And yet, pretty much everyone I know cannot believe the property tax bill they have received in the last couple of years. I'm talking about people who I have talked to state wide.
So yes, I guess W can say tax cuts are "working" but for whom?

gldstwmn 07-20-2005 05:35 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by David
Economic news is mostly bogus. The politicos & their plebs have the public convinced that it's all important stuff & useful to them. Hewlett-Packard is laying off thousands of workers, so "solid growth" means nothing to them -- or to the region in which they'll be laid off.

Economic news is what is always is: some people get jobs, some people don't; some people get cost-of-living raises, some people don't; some people can afford their mortgages, some people can't; some people make money in the stock market, some people don't.

But EVERYONE is paying a ****load for gasoline at this point.

Kodak just laid off another 10,000 as well.

HomerMcvie 07-20-2005 05:38 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gldstwmn
Kodak just laid off another 10,000 as well.

Well, that's been coming for 5 years. It was INEVITABLE with digital photography. Technology that has become obsolete, at least on the scale it was.

gldstwmn 07-20-2005 05:42 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by HomerMcvie
Well, that's been coming for 5 years. It was INEVITABLE with digital photography. Technology that has become obsolete, at least on the scale it was.

You'd think a camera company would see it coming and do something about it. Bad management.

HomerMcvie 07-20-2005 05:43 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gldstwmn
And yet, pretty much everyone I know cannot believe the property tax bill they have received in the last couple of years. I'm talking about people who I have talked to state wide.
So yes, I guess W can say tax cuts are "working" but for whom?

Property taxes are out of control here. Mine went up $800 this year. Yet I have no kids going to schools, riding buses, etc. I think there should be a credit for those without kids. We're helping with overpopulation, the environment, etc, yet we have to pay for the people who multiply like bunnies. And the people who multiply like bunnies, are often, the ones who pay little or no property taxes. JMO.

HomerMcvie 07-20-2005 05:46 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gldstwmn
You'd think a camera company would see it coming and do something about it. Bad management.

Well, other than going into digital camera manufacturing, what are they going to do? And, I'm assuming most digital cameras are built overseas anyway. Processing old style film was an american job, since the product was already here.

gldstwmn 07-20-2005 08:58 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by HomerMcvie
Well, other than going into digital camera manufacturing, what are they going to do?

Diversify their business. :shrug:

irishgrl 07-21-2005 06:53 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by strandinthewind
True - but these figures are not meant to represent a single company or sector. They represent the economy as a whole, which thankfully is improving.

I read that too.....all I can say is, CA is still laboring under a statewide deficit, so for me to read articles that say the economy is improving is a bit unreal.
I have a feeling that the "economy" that those articles are referring to is the big business sector, NOT the reality for Joe Everyman.

Im sure the Administration is gratified to be able to crow that the Federal deficit is now only a paltry $333 Billion instead of $412 Billion previously. ($333 Billion deficit is STILL the 3rd highest in History!) And then there's this:
Quote:

The improved budget picture for 2005 is almost all the result of $87 billion in unanticipated tax receipts, much of which may have resulted from one-time events, such as a one-year corporate tax holiday enacted last year.
Considering that we didnt have a deficit at ALL when the Shrub took office, Im sure you'll understand if I dont clap :mad:

btw: CA has the WORLD's 5th largest economy so to discount "a single sector" is unrealistic--all of these sectors make up the whole.....so, I have to ask: with so many States having difficulty (not just CA), I wonder just exactly WHICH segment of the economy is actually improving? Trickle down sure isnt working where I live.......

irishgrl 07-21-2005 07:01 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gldstwmn
Diversify their business. :shrug:


personally, I think there is something to be said for the film pictures as opposed to digital....I have a digital, and I went out and bought a film camera. Unfortunately, I am sure I am in the minority, therefore, I cannot keep Kodak afloat... :sorry:

strandinthewind 07-21-2005 08:00 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by irishgrl
. . .
Considering that we didnt have a deficit at ALL when the Shrub took office, Im sure you'll understand if I dont clap :mad: . . . .

Well, that was more a projected number than actual cash in the bank and the US still had outstanding debt and lots of it when W took office :shrug:

Moreover and though many are loathe to admit it, the US was at the beginning of a recession when W took office and Clinton's projected surplus was built mostly on fraud that he failed to catch. So, Clinton get's no applause either as far as I am concerned, though the economy for the most part was better in general under him even considering the fraud. Also, it is a little unfair to lay all of the wasting of the "alleged" surplus (again, it was built mostly on the fiction of Enron, MCI, the tech boom, etc. ) on W because 9/11 did happen and it probably would have happened under any regime and 9/11 caused major damage to the already faltering economy.

Anyway - there's my rant and I am happy the economy is getting better overall.

strandinthewind 07-21-2005 10:01 AM

U.S. Jobless Claims Drop Sharply

Thursday, July 21, 2005



WASHINGTON — The number of Americans filing new claims for jobless benefits (search) fell by an unexpectedly sharp 34,000 last week, the largest drop since 2002, due in part to fewer auto-sector layoffs, a government report showed on Thursday.

First-time claims for state unemployment insurance aid fell to 303,000 in the week ended July 16 from a revised 337,000 the previous week, the Labor Department (search) said.

It was the largest one-week decline since December 2002 and brought new claims to the lowest level since April.

Wall Street (search) had expected a far smaller decrease to 327,000 from the original reading of 336,000 in the week ended July 9.

A Labor Department analyst said there were no special factors behind the large drop, but noted the number of new claims from the automobile sector was smaller than the previous week.

The closely watched four-week moving average, which smooths weekly volatility to provide a better sense of the pace of layoffs, fell to 318,000 from 321,250 in the prior week.

The number of people who remain on the benefit rolls after drawing an initial week of aid fell 41,000 to 2.58 million in the week ended July 9, the latest for which figures were available.

http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,163187,00.html

sara1998 07-21-2005 10:05 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gldstwmn
And yet, pretty much everyone I know cannot believe the property tax bill they have received in the last couple of years. I'm talking about people who I have talked to state wide.
So yes, I guess W can say tax cuts are "working" but for whom?

Mine just went up about $150 a month... :shocked:

gldstwmn 07-21-2005 10:09 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by HomerMcvie
Property taxes are out of control here. Mine went up $800 this year. Yet I have no kids going to schools, riding buses, etc. I think there should be a credit for those without kids. We're helping with overpopulation, the environment, etc, yet we have to pay for the people who multiply like bunnies. And the people who multiply like bunnies, are often, the ones who pay little or no property taxes. JMO.

I can see your point of view. But remember, your roads are paved and you have clean water.
I sympathize with you on the property taxes. Part of the reason that they are skyrocketing is because the states/counties are receiving less money from the federal government than they used to becasue of those fabulous Bush tax cuts.

strandinthewind 07-21-2005 10:09 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by sara1998
Mine just went up about $150 a month... :shocked:


Interestingly and though most states had to raise the tax rates to compensate for less Fed. monies - most property has significantly increased in value over the last five or six years - in fact many have almost doubled in value due to the real estate boom of the last ten years, which was fueled by historically low interest rates. That increase in property value has made rates go up as well.

gldstwmn 07-21-2005 10:12 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by sara1998
Mine just went up about $150 a month... :shocked:

Ouch. That's a lot.

strandinthewind 07-21-2005 10:12 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by HomerMcvie
Property taxes are out of control here. Mine went up $800 this year. Yet I have no kids going to schools, riding buses, etc. I think there should be a credit for those without kids. We're helping with overpopulation, the environment, etc, yet we have to pay for the people who multiply like bunnies. And the people who multiply like bunnies, are often, the ones who pay little or no property taxes. JMO.


Again, this is why I am for a flat tax for all income over say $30,000 a year with no tax on those make under $30,000 a year. I think all this some get a deduction and some don't is horseshiitte and unfair. I mean I spend a fortune on my Scotties and consider them my kids - where the hell is my tax break :mad:

irishgrl 07-21-2005 10:14 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by strandinthewind
Interestingly and though most states had to raise the tax rates to compensate for less Fed. monies - most property has significantly increased in value over the last five or six years - in fact many have almost doubled in value due to the real estate boom of the last ten years, which was fueled by historically low interest rates. That increase in property value has made rates go up as well.

I wonder, if the housing market drops (which it surely will) will house values go down, and therefore property taxes?)

strandinthewind 07-21-2005 10:16 AM

Here is an article on the ficticious savings under the Bush tax cuts.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn...2004Jul24.html

Taxes Cut, Not Saved

By Jonathan Weisman and Neil Irwin

Jerry Bailey is precisely the kind of taxpayer President Bush had hoped to bestow his tax cuts on: an entrepreneur brew-pub owner, a job provider, not overly rich by Washington area standards but well off enough to pay a hefty sum to the federal government each year.

But after three tax cuts in three years, the part-owner of Loudoun County's Old Dominion Brewing Co. is not exactly celebrating his gains. Sure, his federal tax bill was trimmed, by a healthy $5,600, according to a rough calculation by Clint Stretch, director of tax policy at the accounting firm Deloitte & Touche LLP.

But other factors having nothing to do with federal taxes have clouded Bailey's situation. This year, the property tax bill on his Bethesda home will reach $6,725, a $950 increase over his payment four years ago. The annual cost of his 56-mile-a-day commute has jumped more than $300 since 2001, and the long, slow decline of business profits these past four years has left Bailey far behind, no matter what his federal tax payment may be.

"I'm not paying any taxes at all because we're not making any money," Bailey said with a sigh. "I loved paying taxes. It meant we were doing all right."

As the Democrats converge on Boston this week to nominate their presidential candidate, the rhetoric around the economic policies of the past 42 months will doubtless be shrill. At first blush, the Democrats' case may seem like a hard sell. Economic growth has returned. Job growth, while slow, has perked up over the past 12 months. Most of all, Republicans may expect some gratitude for cutting taxes by more than $1.7 trillion over the next 10 years.

But many Americans feel they have lost ground since 2001, and a solid 71 percent are convinced they have received no tax cuts at all. A poll by CBS News and the New York Times in March found that only 22 percent believe the policies of the Bush administration made their taxes go down; 25 percent said their taxes actually went up.

Taxpayers in the Washington area at the highest income levels appear to have profited handsomely from the tax cut, as one Cleveland Park businessman's tax returns show. Further down the income scale, some people barely broke even, as Alverta Munlin and Donald Belton can attest, after local taxes and rising costs of living were factored in. And some struggling middle-income families, such as that of Serkalem Nessibu, lost their entire tax cut to things like the rise in their property tax because of the increased value of their home. Presumably, the numbers would have been worse for many people had they not had their federal taxes cut; but these other demands on their money help explain why some taxpayers may dismiss the tax cut and instead focus on their reduced bottom line.

True, rising property and sales taxes at the local level have clawed back as much as 27 percent of the federal income tax cuts, said Mark Zandi, chief economist at the research firm Economy.com. Nonetheless, he said, personal income tax payments have fallen about $200 billion since Bush took office.

"I don't think there is any doubt that [the tax burden] has dropped," said Greg Jenner, acting assistant Treasury secretary for tax policy. "The statistics are irrefutable, and it's absolutely clear that the American people are better off because of the tax cuts that the president proposed."

Since early 2001, state and local taxes have actually fallen as a share of personal income, said Mark Warshawsky, assistant Treasury secretary for economic policy, from 6.3 percent of income to 6.1 percent. Factor in federal taxes and the total tax burden has plunged from 18.3 percent of personal income to 13.9 percent.

"Tax cuts on the federal level have greatly outweighed those state and local [tax] increases," agreed Dean Maki, an economist at J.P. Morgan Chase, who has studied the impact of tax law on personal incomes and spending.

But Maki had a caveat that could well apply to the Washington area, one that can easily make people feel as though their annual outlays have grown, no matter what: Housing prices in the Northeast and California have risen considerably faster than the national average. Deloitte & Touche's Property Tax Services Group in Chicago found that single-family home values nationally have jumped 24.2 percent since 2001, from a median $147,800 to $174,600. But in the Northeast, median home values shot from $146,500 in 2001 to $212,280 in May, a 45.5 percent leap.

That, in turn, has driven up property taxes and cut into individual gains from the federal tax cuts. Nationally, property taxes rose an average of more than 10 percent, DeLoitte researchers say. In Alexandria, they rose 53 percent.

As the economy slowed in 2001 and federal funds for states tightened, local jurisdictions had to find myriad ways to raise revenue that have pinched local consumers' pocketbooks. In 2001, the District of Columbia repealed a law that would have lowered the top marginal rate on income earned in the city to 8.5 percent from 9.5 percent. In the past three years, the District has raised taxes on cigarettes, alcoholic beverages and phone services.

Maryland has raised a number of fees, such as raising the price to register a typical car to $128, from $81. And Virginia this year passed a wide-ranging tax package that will increase the sales tax rate by a penny per dollar starting next month, and eliminate a $12,000 state income tax deduction for wealthy seniors.

"I have no doubt I've gone backwards," said Al Aitken, an American Airlines copilot who is trying to organize a property tax revolt through his VOTORS, or Virginians Over-Taxed On Residences. "I favor President Bush's tax cut, but my increase in property taxes more than ate it up."

Aitken has the records to prove his point. In 1997, he fled his five acres outside of Manassas when his property tax payment reached $4,000, then settled on 10 acres in Culpeper County, where his tax payment dropped to $1,700. But Washington sprawl and soaring real estate prices quickly caught up to him. By 2002, his tax obligation was back up to $4,000. It has now reached $6,000.

With an income of $128,132, including a Marine Corps pension, Aitken did profit from the president's tax cuts, saving roughly $3,150 last year, by Stretch's calculations. But $2,000 of that was snatched away by Culpeper County. About $270 was consumed by rising gasoline prices, inflating the cost of his 100-mile commute to Dulles International Airport. His net gain? $880.

It's something, of course, but there are other factors. The collapse of the airline industry in the wake of the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks took a toll on Aitken personally. This year, American Airlines pilots swallowed a 23 percent salary cut to keep the planes flying. With wages last year totaling $92,236, Aitken effectively gave back more than $21,000. His net gain vanished into a substantial loss.

Bush administration economists say such anecdotes do not paint an accurate picture of the national experience. Property taxes have risen, but measured against personal wealth, the increase has been slight, from 1.24 percent of personal incomes in 2001 to 1.35 percent now. Overall, they stressed, after-tax incomes have risen 11 percent since the president took office.

"People are always nervous about changes in tax law, and they're skeptical about the benefits," Jenner said. "But overall, wages have gone up, and after-tax income has gone up significantly," Warshawsky added.

Of course, many Washingtonians have come out ahead -- way ahead. Last year, with his firm revving back up, a Cleveland Park businessman who discussed his finances only on condition of anonymity pulled down more than $1,035,000 in salary and bonuses. His wife, a federal employee, chipped in $45,000, giving the family of four a sizable income that enjoyed tax rate cuts in every income bracket, including the top, which was lowered from 39.6 percent to 35 percent.

The couple also received $33,512 in taxable dividends last year. Before Bush took office, those would have been taxed at the ordinary income rate of 39.6 percent. But last year, Congress slashed the dividend rate to 15 percent. All told, the businessman's taxes fell $44,500 from where they would have been under the Clinton-era tax code, according to Deloitte & Touche. With the assessment of his house more than doubling since 2001, his property taxes have risen by $4,320. But rising gas prices had negligible impact on a commute of just four miles. The household's net gain? About $40,000 a year.

Down the income scale, the picture looks considerably different. Serkalem Nessibu, an Ethiopian immigrant in her forties, moved to the United States in 1979 and since then has achieved a middle-class existence. She and her husband have a three-bedroom house in Accokeek, in Prince George's County, and two children, one of them on the way to college this year.

To help support it all, Nessibu works one full-time job answering the phone at a downtown Washington hotel. After her shift ends, she typically packs up and goes to a second job, working until recently as a supervisor at a diner. Altogether, she works 70 to 75 hours a week, and brought home $38,000 last year for her efforts. Her husband was laid off from his job with an electric utility when there was a merger two years ago, and he now works part time driving a bus while looking for permanent work.

Altogether, Nessibu's family made about $50,000 last year, and she paid about $1,100 less on her federal taxes than she would have had the Bush tax cuts not been enacted. But the family took home about $60,000 back in 2000, when the economy was booming, Nessibu received ample overtime at the hotel and her husband worked full time. They bought a house in 2000, and the property tax has zoomed from about $800 to almost $2,000, more than enough to negate her gains from the federal tax cuts.

She took her 15-year-old son out of public school and he now goes to a Catholic school that costs $8,000 a year. And with her 18-year-old daughter starting college, Nessibu is having to take out loans to pay for education.

Routine costs also have risen. The co-payment for medical care is $15, up from $10. Her car insurance shot up when her kids turned 16.

"The groceries and the gas, everything seems to go up in price," Nessibu said. "Everything I make goes to pay basic living expenses or pay for my children's education. I really appreciate being here in America. I just hope the second generation will be more successful than we are."

Bailey's tale also illustrates the wider economic headwinds facing Americans these past years. He pays himself $100,000 to run the brew pub. His wife, a government epidemiologist, earns $120,000. But the real money once came from their 22 percent ownership in Old Dominion Brewing, a share that yielded $132,000 in additional income in 1999, when the pub cleared $600,000. As the air leaked out of the Northern Virginia technology bubble, Bailey's brewery suffered collateral damage. Profits slid to $535,000 in 2000, $197,000 in 2001, $86,000 in 2002 and just $3,397 in 2003.

Bailey's share of the profits comes as a dividend payment, theoretically making him one of the big winners last year, when Congress slashed the tax rate on dividends. But for now, that is cold comfort. His dividend in 2003 amounted to $747.34, his tax savings $157 -- hardly enough to make up for the $290,000 in lost personal profits since Bush took office.

In the rougher world off North Capitol Street, Alverta Munlin has been feeling squeezed as well. The 68-year-old tutors children and organizes adult education programs for Center City Community Corporation, earning about $38,000 to support herself and her adopted 14-year-old. It is not easy, she admitted. She gets some assistance to cover the $5,700 tuition that covers her child's Catholic-school education. Her mortgage payment of $585 and her utility bills of up to $150 a month all add up.

But what really galls her is a crackdown by the District on the appearance of the neighborhood around her First Street NW home. Twice now, she said, she has been fined $100, first because her grass was too long, then because there was trash in the alley.

"I'm 68 years old. I cannot be out sweeping streets, and I cannot afford to hire someone else to do it," she protested. "The mayor takes it for granted that people can do this. I don't have that luxury."

The Bush tax cuts did lower her federal tax payments, by about $1,000 last year, thanks to the child tax credit that grew from $500 to $1,000, as well as tax-rate cuts at the bottom of the income scale. But 20 percent of that gain went to those two fines. An additional $113 will disappear when her property tax payment jumps from $939.84 this year to $1,052.61. Remaining from her tax cut? $637.

In a single-room-occupancy hotel at 14th and R streets in Northwest Washington, Donald Belton is also confronting the cost of living in the nation's capital. For most of the Bush years, Belton, 37, lived on the streets, messed up on heroin, cocaine, marijuana, "a little bit of everything," he said.

But last year, he turned himself over to the interfaith charity So Others Might Eat, and turned his life around. He shook off the drugs, enrolled in SOME's job-training course, studying building maintenance, and accepted assistance to cover the $603 a month he needed for his room with a shared bath and kitchen.

In early May, he finished school. By the end of the month, he had landed a maintenance mechanic's job at a Washington hotel, earning $26,000 a year. Then in June, he said, he was dropped from the D.C. Housing Authority's rental assistance program. Just under half his $700 biweekly take-home pay goes to his hotel. Dreams of an apartment of his own now seem remote.

"I want to get out," he said. "I want to find an apartment, but you can't find one for $600, $650 a month in D.C., and I can't get out of town because of the transportation."

As he stretches his $26,000 a year, Belton will receive some help from the Bush tax cuts -- $350, by Stretch's estimate. But that may be dwarfed by cutbacks in social services, increases in Metro fares and D.C. rents that have increased 18 percent since 2001.

For years, the District received federal funds -- about $3 million at its height -- for drug-crime prevention, public safety programs, even basketball leagues in its public housing projects. In 2003, those funds vanished, said Michael Kelly, director of D.C. public housing.

"The fact of the matter is a lot of programs have been cut," said Gregory P. Irish, director of the D.C. Department of Employment Services. "When you have high unemployment, you can't merely depend on tax cuts. You have to put some money out there for job training."

Indeed, local government organizations say much of their tax increases were driven by the unfunded demands of the federal government. Since 2001, 62 percent of the nation's cities raised public safety spending above the rate of inflation, in part because of terrorism threats and the demands of the new Department of Homeland Security, said Chris Hoene, research manager at the National League of Cities.

During that time, city property tax collections cumulatively rose 5 percent in 2001, 7 percent in 2002 and 4 percent in 2003.

In their No Child Left Behind education law, Congress and the president promised that funding for Title I, the main federal program for disadvantaged students, would be increased significantly to help bring poor-performing schools up to new expectations. But this year, federal funding will fall $6.2 billion short of that pledge, said Dan Fuller, director of federal programs at the National School Boards Association.

Congress long ago mandated programs for children with special needs, but the gap between the cost of those programs and the federal contribution to cover them will reach $10 billion, a gap that is being made up largely with property taxes.

"There is essentially a federal education tax," Fuller said. "It's disguised as a local property or sales tax increase, but it's because the federal government is not providing for their mandates."

strandinthewind 07-21-2005 10:19 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by irishgrl
I wonder, if the housing market drops (which it surely will) will house values go down, and therefore property taxes?)


Well, it would seem so. However, most base the value of a property on the mortgage. Thus, when you refinance and take cash out, which many have done, the value the tax is based on will go up. It tends to stay stagnant for awhile after that. That is why in many areas the little old lady who has lived in the house next door for 30 years has her million dollar home valued at like %$100,000 for tax purposes while the people who just bought next door have their property valued at the million dollar mark. Computers have somewhat made this process fairer than that example, but many properties that have not been on the market are still severely undervalued.

Also, the raising of the Fed rates will slow the housing market. It will be interesting to see what the five year effect is. I predict house prices will fall about 10%.

David 07-21-2005 11:32 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by strandinthewind
"I really appreciate being here in America. I just hope the second generation will be more successful than we are."

This is the crux. The Baby Boomers -- who are now reaching retirement age -- are the last generation to be better off than the generation before them. That used to be one thing you could count on in the United States: great-grandparents expected their children to be better off, & they were; & grandparents expected their children to be better off, & they were. But the parents of people in their 20s & 30s today are generally better off than their children. We're in the middle of the first American generation ever to have moved permanently backward.

HomerMcvie 07-21-2005 12:01 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by strandinthewind
Again, this is why I am for a flat tax for all income over say $30,000 a year with no tax on those make under $30,000 a year. I think all this some get a deduction and some don't is horseshiitte and unfair. I mean I spend a fortune on my Scotties and consider them my kids - where the hell is my tax break :mad:

So a single man making $29,000 owes nothing? Wow, that's fair! :rolleyes:
People with FOUR kids should pay FOUR times the school taxes. People with zero kids should pay just that, IMO. The white trash that were living next door(who moved last week! :blob2: :blob1: :blob2: :blob1: ) had four kids, yet couldn't even pay $600 rent. I don't feel like their kids should be my responsibility. If you don't have a good job, wear a condom, for christ's sake!!! Yada, yada, yada....global village...

I'm with you on the pet tax cuts. I've dropped $5k on my dog's cancer treatment so far this year. So far, it's paid off. :)

chiliD 07-21-2005 12:05 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by David
This is the crux. The Baby Boomers -- who are now reaching retirement age -- are the last generation to be better off than the generation before them. That used to be one thing you could count on in the United States: great-grandparents expected their children to be better off, & they were; & grandparents expected their children to be better off, & they were. But the parents of people in their 20s & 30s today are generally better off than their children. We're in the middle of the first American generation ever to have moved permanently backward.


If we were still a country that was fully a Republic, I doubt that this would've happened...once we became this subversive Facist state, and a Republic in name only, not in practice, the whole place took a spin down the proverbial toilet bowl.

strandinthewind 07-21-2005 12:07 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by HomerMcvie
So a single man making $29,000 owes nothing? Wow, that's fair! :rolleyes:
People with FOUR kids should pay FOUR times the school taxes. People with zero kids should pay just that, IMO. The white trash that were living next door(who moved last week! :blob2: :blob1: :blob2: :blob1: ) had four kids, yet couldn't even pay $600 rent. I don't feel like their kids should be my responsibility. If you don't have a good job, wear a condom, for christ's sake!!! Yada, yada, yada....global village...

I'm with you on the pet tax cuts. I've dropped $5k on my dog's cancer treatment so far this year. So far, it's paid off. :)

The $30,000 was just an arbitrary figure - maybe $20,000 would be better.

Congrats on the cancer treatment success!!!!!!!!!!

As for wearing a condom, I think people ought to have to get a license to get pregnant and that license should be issued after a class on parenting is completed :laugh:

strandinthewind 07-21-2005 12:10 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by David
This is the crux. The Baby Boomers -- who are now reaching retirement age -- are the last generation to be better off than the generation before them. That used to be one thing you could count on in the United States: great-grandparents expected their children to be better off, & they were; & grandparents expected their children to be better off, & they were. But the parents of people in their 20s & 30s today are generally better off than their children. We're in the middle of the first American generation ever to have moved permanently backward.

I am unsure that is true. Though it certainly could improve, I think more people are getting higher level degrees now and more people have better paying jobs and more expensive houses than their parents. More minorities and women are in higher level positions. I say this as a general statement using general indicators. So, I think I am confused by your meaning of "better off."

strandinthewind 07-21-2005 12:11 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by chiliD
If we were still a country that was fully a Republic, I doubt that this would've happened...once we became this subversive Facist state, and a Republic in name only, not in practice, the whole place took a spin down the proverbial toilet bowl.


That is because all must be evangelical Christians or die :rolleyes:

HomerMcvie 07-21-2005 12:14 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by strandinthewind
The $30,000 was just an arbitrary figure - maybe $20,000 would be better.

Congrats on the cancer treatment success!!!!!!!!!!

As for wearing a condom, I think people ought to have to get a license to get pregnant and that license should be issued after a class on parenting is completed :laugh:

Because if the figure's $30,000, I, literally, would be better off taking a cut in income. Why would someone want to make......say.... $42K, if you ended up below $30 AFTER taxes? Might as well take an extra day off of work every week. :thumbsup:

So far so good on the cancer, although melanoma has an 85-90% reoccurance rate. :distress: We're done with radiation and chemo now. We're going to try some holistic treatments next week. Herbal oils and the like. What's there to lose?

I agree with the class on parenting. It irks me to no end that nearly everyone I see with four kids, can't afford them, so they end up on some program. DON'T HAVE KIDS IF YOU CAN'T PAAAAAYYYYYY FOR THEM!!!!

irishgrl 07-21-2005 04:13 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by HomerMcvie
DON'T HAVE KIDS IF YOU CAN'T PAAAAAYYYYYY FOR THEM!!!!

This is a typical narrow minded view of the situation considering that the majority of children are born to single parent households (single I MIGHT ADD *NOT BY CHOICE*) Generally speaking, Pregnant women are abandoned because the fathers arent ready for the responsibility, and these women are mostly young or underemployed/undereducated. To compound the problem they wont be able to complete an education (should they want to) until their children are in school themselves....its completely simplistic to act as though the whole problem is solved by *wait until you can PAAAAAAAY for a child* JMO

strandinthewind 07-21-2005 04:18 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by irishgrl
This is a typical narrow minded view of the situation considering that the majority of children are born to single parent households (single I MIGHT ADD *NOT BY CHOICE*) Generally speaking, Pregnant women are abandoned because the fathers arent ready for the responsibility, and these women are mostly young or underemployed/undereducated. To compound the problem they wont be able to complete an education (should they want to) until their children are in school themselves....its completely simplistic to act as though the whole problem is solved by *wait until you can PAAAAAAAY for a child* JMO

Bless your heart :laugh: - Homie was talking about the situation where some idiots married or not willingly screw away and perhaps with any radom and willing partner - with little care or regard to how the hell they are going to take care of the kids. That is wildly different that the oh so long suffering feminist prodgy you illustrate :wavey:

gldstwmn 07-21-2005 04:39 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by David
This is the crux. The Baby Boomers -- who are now reaching retirement age -- are the last generation to be better off than the generation before them. That used to be one thing you could count on in the United States: great-grandparents expected their children to be better off, & they were; & grandparents expected their children to be better off, & they were. But the parents of people in their 20s & 30s today are generally better off than their children. We're in the middle of the first American generation ever to have moved permanently backward.

It's heartbreaking.

gldstwmn 07-21-2005 04:40 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by HomerMcvie
If you don't have a good job, wear a condom, for christ's sake!!! Yada, yada, yada....global village...

Tell it to the churches.

strandinthewind 07-21-2005 04:41 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gldstwmn
It's heartbreaking.


I still do not understand how we have moved backward.

gldstwmn 07-21-2005 04:42 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by chiliD
If we were still a country that was fully a Republic, I doubt that this would've happened...once we became this subversive Facist state, and a Republic in name only, not in practice, the whole place took a spin down the proverbial toilet bowl.

Yup. Someone call Roto Rooter.

gldstwmn 07-21-2005 04:46 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by strandinthewind
As for wearing a condom, I think people ought to have to get a license to get pregnant and that license should be issued after a class on parenting is completed :laugh:

A license to use my ovaries? You know, some men are really fixated on certain women's body parts but when it comes down to power and control it's all about the ovaries.


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